YMCCAPITAL
All Insights

Strategy

What to Do With an Investment That Isn't Working

Bad investments, neglected subsidiaries, forgotten agreements. Everyone has them. The question is what to do about them — and who to call.

April 2026 9 min read

Somewhere in your portfolio — or your inbox, or your filing cabinet — there is an investment that is not working. Maybe it never worked. Maybe it worked once and stopped. Maybe you signed an agreement three years ago and never followed up. Maybe you put money into a venture that sounded compelling over dinner and has since gone silent.

You are not alone. Every experienced investor, every family office, every high-net-worth individual has a collection of positions they would rather not think about. The bad bet that nobody wants to explain. The subsidiary that consumes more attention than it returns. The co-investment that someone else was supposed to manage. The signed agreements sitting in an inbox, untouched, representing capital that is neither working nor recoverable.

The question is not whether these situations exist. They always do. The question is what you do about them.

The cost of doing nothing

Most people do nothing. The investment sits on the books, written down mentally but never formally resolved. It occupies a line in a spreadsheet, a nagging thought at the back of the mind, and occasionally a difficult conversation with an accountant or family member.

The cost of this inaction is higher than most people realise. It is not just the capital that was invested — it is the opportunity cost of that capital sitting frozen. It is the management time spent thinking about it. It is the legal exposure that may be accumulating silently. And it is the psychological drag of carrying unresolved problems that prevents you from making better decisions elsewhere.

Unresolved investments do not improve with age. They deteriorate. Statutes of limitations expire. Counterparties disappear. Documentation gets lost. The longer you wait, the fewer options remain.

Why your current advisors cannot help

The uncomfortable truth is that most financial advisors and wealth managers are not equipped to deal with problem assets. They are built for the forward-looking conversation — what to buy, where to allocate, how to grow. They are not built for the backward-looking work of untangling bad decisions, pursuing recoveries or resolving complex situations across multiple jurisdictions.

This is not a criticism. It is a structural reality. An advisor who earns fees on assets under management has no economic incentive to spend time recovering a failed investment that will never return to their platform. A lawyer will send demand letters but often lacks the commercial judgement to know when to push, when to settle and when to walk away. A fund administrator will mark the position to zero and move on.

The result is that problem assets fall into a gap — too complex for your advisor, too small for the large distressed funds, too messy for your lawyer, and too painful for you to deal with personally.

What "solving the problem" actually looks like

Resolving a troubled investment is not a single action. It is a process that requires a specific combination of skills: legal analysis, commercial judgement, negotiation, and — critically — the willingness to do the unpleasant work that nobody else wants to do.

It starts with an honest assessment. What do you actually have? What are the legal documents? What claims exist? What is the counterparty's situation? Is there a business underneath the distress, or just a contractual shell? Is recovery realistic, or is the best outcome simply closure?

Then it requires a strategy — not a single remedy, but a multi-angle approach. In our experience, the most effective recoveries combine several vectors simultaneously:

  • Direct negotiation with the counterparty — often the fastest path when the other side wants resolution too
  • Legal pressure through demand letters, formal filings and, where necessary, litigation
  • Regulatory and compliance leverage — understanding what obligations the counterparty has and what happens if they fail to meet them
  • Asset discovery — finding value that may be hidden, restructured or transferred to related entities
  • Coalition building — connecting with other affected parties to multiply pressure and share costs
  • Creative structuring — sometimes the recovery is not cash but a restructured position, a management change, or an exit through a third party

The types of problems we see

Over three decades, we have encountered — and resolved — a wide range of situations. Some common patterns:

  • The forgotten co-investment. You wrote a cheque alongside someone you trusted. They stopped reporting. The entity still exists but nobody is managing it. Your signed agreement sits in an email thread from 2019.
  • The subsidiary nobody wants. A business unit or holding that made sense when it was acquired but no longer fits. It generates neither returns nor a clean exit. It just sits there, consuming attention and compliance costs.
  • The defaulted loan. You lent money — perhaps to a business, perhaps to an individual. They stopped paying. Your lawyer sent a letter. Nothing happened. The position is written off on your books but the legal claim still exists.
  • The illiquid fund position. You invested in a fund that is past its life. Distributions have stopped. The GP is not returning calls. Your capital is technically still invested but functionally frozen.
  • The real estate problem. A property with title complications, tenant disputes, development approvals that stalled, or JV partners who disagree on everything. Too complex to sell on the open market.
  • The personal guarantee exposure. You guaranteed something years ago. The underlying position has deteriorated. The guarantee may be triggered, and you need someone to manage the situation before it becomes a crisis.

Why this matters more than you think

The investors we work with are successful people. They have built wealth through good decisions, hard work and, usually, some measure of good fortune. They do not struggle to find new opportunities. What they struggle with is resolving the old ones.

This is not a failure of intelligence or discipline. It is a natural consequence of an active investment life. The more you do, the more loose ends you accumulate. The question is whether you let those loose ends drag on indefinitely or whether you engage someone to resolve them.

In our experience, the single biggest barrier to resolution is not complexity or cost — it is the decision to act. Once that decision is made, most situations can be assessed quickly, and a clear path forward emerges within weeks, not months.

A different kind of conversation

We are not trying to sell you a new investment. We are offering to take your existing problems off your hands. That is a fundamentally different conversation, and in our experience, it is one that every serious investor appreciates having — even if they have never had it before.

If you have a position that is not working, a subsidiary you do not have time to manage, or a stack of signed agreements that have never been followed up — we would like to hear about it. Every conversation is confidential. Our assessment costs you nothing. And the worst outcome is that you leave the conversation with a clearer understanding of your options.


YMC Capital specialises in structured recovery for legacy, illiquid and distressed assets. For a confidential conversation about a specific situation, enquire privately.

Subscribe to our insights

Weekly commentary on credit markets, capital preservation and investment discipline.

Have a question?

We welcome private conversations with qualified investors.